Timing is an essential quality to photography. The human being still has a huge advantage over the machine in that we can predict when an event will happen. This ability is one that we exploit as a photographer. When a incident, moment or thing is about to happen we spring into action, ready to capture that moment forever.
Poor photo composition can make a fantastic subject dull, but a well-set scene can create a wonderful image from the most ordinary of situations. With that in mind, we've picked our top 10 photo composition 'rules' to show you how to transform your images, as well as offered some of our best photography tips from the experts who do it on a daily basis.
Photo composition doesn't have to be complicated. There are all sorts of theories about the 'Rule of Thirds' and more complex 'Golden Mean', for example. But if you pay too much attention to strict formulae, your photos will lose any kind of spontaneity.
Imagine that your image is divided into 9 equal segments by 2 vertical and 2 horizontal lines. The rule of thirds says that you should position the most important elements in your scene along these lines, or at the points where they intersect.
Doing so will add balance and interest to your photo. Some cameras even offer an option to superimpose a rule of thirds grid over the LCD screen, making it even easier to use.
Doing so will add balance and interest to your photo. Some cameras even offer an option to superimpose a rule of thirds grid over the LCD screen, making it even easier to use.
Notice how the building and horizon are aligned along rule-of-thirds lines. Image by Trey Ratcliff.
Here are some examples of photos I took:
These pictures show examples of timing, as there is a person walking in both pictures, this shows movement. The picture on the left also shows a bit of blur which also shows movement.